Women's Hormone Test Panel — Basic

About this test

This foundational women's hormone panel measures seven hormones that are central to reproductive health, menstrual cycle regularity, and hormonal balance. It's designed for women experiencing irregular or absent periods, signs of androgen excess (acne, excess hair growth, hair thinning), difficulty conceiving, unexplained weight changes, or symptoms that may suggest a hormonal imbalance.

Hormone levels normally fluctuate across the menstrual cycle, so timing of the test matters. Your clinician will advise on the best timing based on your situation — or a specific day may be requested based on which hormones are being evaluated.

Components

• Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH): Drives egg development and cycle regulation. Elevated FSH (especially in reproductive-age women) can indicate diminished ovarian reserve. Low FSH may suggest a problem with the pituitary.
• Luteinizing Hormone (LH): Triggers ovulation and supports the corpus luteum. An elevated LH-to-FSH ratio is a common finding in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), one of the most common hormonal disorders in women.
• Estradiol (E2): The dominant form of estrogen during the reproductive years. Reflects ovarian estrogen production and drives many aspects of the menstrual cycle, fertility, bone health, and mood.
• Testosterone (Total): Women produce testosterone in the ovaries and adrenal glands. Elevated testosterone is associated with PCOS, adrenal disorders, and symptoms like acne, excess body hair, and irregular periods. Low testosterone is associated with low sex drive and fatigue.
• DHEA-S (Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate): An adrenal hormone and androgen precursor. Elevated levels may contribute to androgen-excess symptoms (PCOS, acne, unwanted hair); very low levels may contribute to fatigue and low libido.
• Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH): Thyroid dysfunction can closely mimic or worsen hormonal imbalance — causing irregular periods, weight changes, mood swings, and fertility problems. Checking TSH rules out (or identifies) a thyroid contribution.
• Prolactin: Normally low in non-pregnant, non-breastfeeding women. Elevated prolactin suppresses the reproductive hormones that drive ovulation and menstrual regularity and may indicate a pituitary concern.

Who is this test for?

This panel is appropriate for women experiencing symptoms that may have a hormonal cause — such as irregular or absent periods, premenstrual symptoms, fertility concerns, unexplained weight gain, mood changes, low libido, or fatigue. It is a practical starting point for women who want a clearer picture of their hormonal health before speaking with a healthcare provider.